Research progress in the clinical application of inhaled anesthetic sevoflurane

Wu, Hao1; Wang, Sheng1; Dai, Fei-Biao1; Tang, Chao-Liang1,2,*.

¹Department of Anesthesiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui Province, China²Department of Anesthesiology, Anhui Provincial Cancer Hospital, Hefei, Anhui Province, China

Abstract

Sevoflurane has been widely used in clinical anesthesia as an inhalation anesthetic. With the development of medicine, there have been several new applications in recent years, such as daytime surgery, labor analgesia, and combined nerve block for some surgeries. Moreover, as research progresses, it has been found that it not only has potential organ protection effects but can also be used to treat severe asthma and relieve the tracheal spasm state. In addition, local administration can effectively treat vascular ulcers. We briefly review the organ protective effect of sevoflurane, its application in dental treatment, asthma treatment, vascular ulcer treatment and some new progress in clinical application.

摘要：七氟烷作为一种吸入麻醉剂，在临床麻醉中得到了广泛的应用。随着医学的发展，七氟烷出现了一些新的应用，如日间手术和分娩镇痛以及联合神经阻滞。同时研究发现，七氟烷不仅具有潜在的器官保护作用，而且可用于治疗严重哮喘，缓解气管痉挛状态。此外，局部应用七氟烷也能有效治疗血管性溃疡。因此此次综述回顾了七氟烷在器官保护作用、牙科治疗、哮喘治疗和血管溃疡治疗中的应用以及临床应用的一些新进展。